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Saturday, July 03, 2010
Celebrating the Year of Biodiversity
Friday, July 02, 2010
State to on-lease native land via 'land bank'
Fiji Live News - July 02, 2010
A land bank has been set up through which native owners can allow government to use their property for development purposes and on-lease it at market rates, Prime Minister Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama has announced.
Delivering the address for the 2010 revised Budget, Bainimarama said potential investors and farmers can sub-lease or lease land from the State for a period of up to 99 years from the land bank.
At a post-Budget press conference, permanent secretary for Lands, Lieutenant Colonel Neumi Leweni said: “The NLTB (Native Land Trust Board) will continue to deal with native leases and for interested native land owners who want to give up their land for development, they can visit the land bank and they can give in their land and the land reform unit will address it from there on.”
The land bank is officially known as the Land Use Unit and is established under the Land Use Decree 2010.
Announcing details of the decree in a separate statement, Attorney General Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum said the unit will only use land that has been designated by native titled landowners, from whom consent will have to be obtained.
Sayed-Khaiyum said that there is currently a substantial amount of both native land and crown land that is vacant and available and not utilised to its full potential.
“Given that the current land reform policy increases economic development, it is imperative that land is made available for utilisation,” he said.
He said the existing laws pertaining to leasing of both crown and native lands are cumbersome and bureaucratic.
“The long processes and the delay to finalise leases frustrates applicants and therefore reduces the development of the economy in general.”
“The State will, at all times, take into consideration the best interest of the landowners while leasing native land.”
He said the decree will also provide for the leasing of all available crown land.
Proposal targets village marriages
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
ALL village men who intend to get married must build a house and have a plantation before marriage.
This is a proposal under soon-to-be enacted village by-laws.
It is understood that this proposal has been the norm in several villages for a while now.
Under the draft village by-laws, no married men should hit or abuse their wives. The proposal states all houses built in a village must first be approved by the head of the landowning unit and head of the yavusa before construction begins.
It adds there must be a 12-metre space between each house and all homes must have a kitchen, bedrooms, bathroom and toilet.
No house, however, must be bigger than that of the head of the vanua.
Under the proposed laws all boats operating from villages must be licensed before operations begin.
The boats must have the appropriate equipment.
Checks will be conducted by the village headman before the craft is used for fishing or transport.
By-law ban attempt
by Reijeli Kikau
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
SMOKING will be banned in village meeting halls under the proposed by-laws.
The draft states all public places within the village such as the community halls and kindergartens and private homes declared no smoking zones, will be smoke-free.
In addition, the by-laws make provisions for the proper disposal of rubbish.
Rubbish must be separated from compost and disposed of accordingly. Villagers will not be allowed to throw rubbish carelessly in the village, on the foreshore or in rivers.
The villagers will be expected to keep animals away from rivers and sources of drinking water. If rubbish is not disposed of under the village laws, the matter must be reported during meetings.
The proposed law states that shouting, singing unnecessarily loudly, increasing the volume of the radio, calling loudly and increasing the volume of television will be considered noise pollution.
The proposed by-laws come under the ambit of the Fijian Affairs Ministry, which is conducting a consultation process around the country. Several provinces are discussing the proposal.
Saqani Village in Isolation
by Theresa Ralogaivau
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
Sereima Vakaraubogi and her grandchildren at Valovoni Village in Saqani. Government officials will visit the village more often so as to save villagers the long trip to Savusavu.
DEEP in the heart of Saqani district, Cakaudrove, villagers of Valovoni walk 22 kilometres to catch a bus to access health services, markets and play a role in the northern economy.
It's the only land they have so leaving is not an option. But they are crying out for a good road so that bus services can reach them.
Village elder Josua Vosawale said he could walk a whole day, from 6am to 5pm, just to catch a bus.
"The village is so isolated, we are in a world of our own," he said.
Children are a notable absence as they are all away in boarding schools from Class One because it was too expensive, at $90 for each carrier hire, to return home for the weekend.
"We have fertile land for agriculture and we want to supply the market with root crops and vegetables and earn an income but it's just too difficult because of the transportation difficulties," Mr Vosawale said.
Roko Tui Cakaudrove Ro Aca Mataitini assured villagers that the State's rural development plan involved having road access and buses reaching every village on mainland Viti Levu and Vanua Levu by 2012.
"Children barely see their parents during the school terms," Ro Aca said.
"So what we are doing to help them out instead of them coming over to Savusavu the provincial office and government officials are visiting Valovoni every now and then."
Valovoni is the furthest village from the provincial office in Yaroi, Savusavu, being 145km away.
Rain fails to stop party for Rakiraki becoming a Town
by MARAGRET WISE
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
Celebrations of meke was the order of the day at the official inauguration of Rakiraki town.
RAKIRAKI was declared a town yesterday under a light drizzle which failed to dampen the spirits of the hundreds that gathered to witness the historic event.
Head of government Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama urged the residents of the rural outpost to embrace the ideals that made up a township.
He maintained that citizens needed to ensure that town rates were duly met in order for the council to diligently provide services.
Commodore Bainimarama also said Rakiraki residents needed to be vigilant against all crime, especially corruption.
"If you see something illegal going on, report it to the police immediately," he said.
The people of Ra were treated to a spirited performance by the police marching band and entertained by the police jazz band during the day-long event.
Rakiraki had first proposed developing a town near Rakiraki Village in the 1930s. After the Vaileka Centre was established several attempts to declare Rakiraki as a town were shelved. Consultations on registering Rakiraki as a town came about after a directive by Commodore Bainimarama in February this year. The population of urban Rakiraki of of September 2007 was 4952 - higher than the towns of Tavua and Levuka. Cabinet has this week approved regulations that will establish an interim administrator and committee to oversee the governance of the town.
Clan heads told to register
Fiji Times - Friday, July 02, 2010
A DRIVE to have all clan and landowning unit leaders recognised by the Native Lands Commission has begun in Cakaudrove.
Tui Cakau Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu
Provincial council officers have visited most of the 134 villages in the province, urging villagers to have their leaders acknowledged by the commission.
This week Roko Tui Cakaudrove, Ro Aca Mataitini, visited Valovoni Village in the heart of Saqani where he urged members of the mataqali Nakadruma to choose their leader.
Since Nakadruma is the leading mataqali in the village, the head will automatically be the Bolawaqa clan (yavusa) head.
The name of the chosen person is submitted to NLC for verification and confirmation.
Ro Aca said ensuring clan and landowning unit leaders were recognised by the NLC would allow the leaders to command and muster the respect of other villagers, thus fewer disagreements in villages and less confusion over traditional titles.
"As it is there is a lot of disagreement and villagers may be divided over whom to listen to because of confusion in the leadership," he said.
Most of the clan and unit leaders not recognised by the NLC are concentrated in Wailevu district where only about 25 of the 121 yavusa and turaga ni mataqali are acknowledged by the commission.
Village headmen payments on hold
Friday, July 02, 2010
PAYMENTS of quarterly allowances for village headmen (turaga ni koro) in Cakaudrove are on hold until they submit required reports.
The measure was been employed to ensure village headmen earn their $150 every three months.
Headmen were supposed to receive their payments this week.
Roko Tui Cakaudrove Ro Aca Mataitini said the measure should be viewed positively as it would obligate each headman to carry out his duties.
"It includes ensuring that the village is kept clean to ensure a healthy living environment," he said. "They must submit reports every three months if they don't they don't get their allowance.
"The assistant Roko will have to scrutinise and check their reports, I am also making a point of checking to see what they have written because what we have observed is that they say they are writing about things they say they have done but really something else is happening.
"In one particular village the headman has been very vocal but when we visited the village it was overgrown with grass so we blame the turaga ni koro. It's his responsibility there should be a special day for cleaning up and we are asking all the turaga ni koro to see that their villages are clean."
Ro Aca said village headmen also had a duty not to take sides in disputes within villages, mediate differences and see that peace was maintained within the village at all times.
Thursday, July 01, 2010
Illegal Fiji PM Calls for Land Changes
Tui Suva laid to rest
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Tuesday, June 29, 2010
Creature drives villagers ashore
by Theresa Ralogaivau
Fiji Times - Tuesday, June 29, 2010
A STRANGE looking marine creature reportedly spotted in lagoon waters of three villages in Cakaudrove are keeping fishermen and divers away from sea.
Naiqaqi Village headman Jepeca Nakuvu said villagers from the neighbouring village of Laucala and Valeni were scared of going out to sea because of the creature.
Ateca Disukavanua, 50, said she was fishing near a copse of mangrove called Dogodogo on Monday when she saw a black creature swimming towards her.
"At first I thought it was a log but then it moved closer and I was so scared because the water was up to my waist I jumped on top of a mangrove stump," she said. "I hung on to that mangrove tree for about an hour and the creature, which was about three foot long, and had flippers like that of a turtle and had a strange long mouth.
"I had never seen such a thing before in my life. I was shaking because it kept hanging around as if it smelt the place where I was standing.
"I only got down when the tide went out and the water was only ankle high."
Mr Nakuvu said men from the three villages armed themselves with cane knives, digging forks and spears and looked for the creature hoping to kill it.
"When we know it is dead we will go out to sea because we are scared because this is something that we are not familiar with," he said.
The village headman said they had lodged a complaint at the Savusavu Police Station.
Friday, June 25, 2010
Shell used as communication tool
by Anare Ravula
Fiji Times - Friday, June 25, 2010
Rev Mosese Beranayarayara, left, with Osea Moce holding the davui used to send messages to the gods
A DAVUI used in the 1700s to send messages to the gods during tribal warfare was found during a spiritual healing ceremony at Nakalavo Village in Nadroga last week.
Tabanivono Methodist circuit minister, Reverend Mosese Beranayarayara says the trumpet shell or triton was used by pre-Christian Fijians to call upon the gods.
"This allows the gods to fight against their enemies," he said.
Mr Beranayarayara said during the healing, villager Aporosa Namisi's family testifies that they continuously suffered from unexplained illnesses which began four generations ago.
"I told them during the healing they must have kept an item that their forefathers used during their worship to the kalou-vu (ancestral gods)," he said.
He said one of the women said there was a davui on one of the shelves which always attracted her attention whenever she carried out her home chores.
"Little did they know that was cause of their illness over the years from their forefathers until now," he said.
He said Mr Namisi explained the shell was used by his forefathers four generations ago.
Gau native Osea Moce said he had only seen a picture of the davui at the Levuka historical exhibition house at the old capital of Fiji in Ovalau.
"Seeing it here with my naked eyes is a wonder," he said.
"I wonder how the message was relayed to the gods."
Attached to the pointed end of the davui is the magimagi (coconut sinnet) which is plaited in a hose pipe-like shape.
It is believed that the hollow part carried the message that had been blown out to flow through the passage into the thin air reaching the gods.
Upon receiving the message the gods would in turn fight off the enemies that tried to invade the village or the vanua.
After the spiritual cleansing, Mr Beranayarayara took the davui to the Fiji Museum which houses an extensive archeological collection dating back 3700 years and relics of Fiji's indigenous cultural history.
Fiji Museum registrar Sela Rayawa confirmed the davui was brought in and Mr Beranayarayara signed a Deed of Absolute Gift allowing its preservation.
"We will now conduct an investigation to confirm its background history," Mr Rayawa said.
Mr Rayawa said this was the third such gift received by the Fiji Museum.
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