Wednesday, February 10, 2010

‘Follow the right channel'

Fiji Times - Wednesday, February 10, 2010

LAND ownership grievances had increased recently to become a widespread problem, according to Army Commander Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama.

He made the comment while addressing a group of Yalobi villagers on the island of Waya in the Yasawa Group.

The villagers were concerned that a neighbouring beachfront property had been sold without their consent. Commodore Bainimarama advised the villagers to approach the proper authorities.

He said there had been numerous requests for government intervention in land disputes during his visits around the country.

Prior to the Yalobi Village visit, villagers of Namara in neighbouring Wayasewa had also sought help in resolving the Vomo Island ownership dispute.

"People need to follow the right channels; there are no short-cuts," he said.

Commodore Bainimarama said a lot of the bureaucracy had been smoothed out, making it easier for every individual or community to air grievances.

The villagers had told Commodore Bainimarama that a search of records revealed the land had been sold by individuals who were not members of their landowning unit. They claimed that one of the signatories to sales and purchase papers was a man who was from Nadi. They said traditional requests for return of the parcel of land had been turned down.

Tuesday, February 09, 2010

Old age art still alive

Fiji Sun - 9 February 2010

Viniana Yauva is among Macuata women who are keeping the age-old art of weaving mats and salusalu (garlands) from kuta alive.

Sitting in front of a shop at Dreketi, in Macuata, Ms Yauva makes use of her free time weaving kuta leaves into garlands.

She does this daily as she waits for customers who come to buy mangoes and bananas from her.

The woman from Raviravi lives with her family in Nadoiviri Settlement, close to the school her children attend.

Helping her husband fend for the family is an additional role Ms Yauva has to carry out to ease the financial burden.

Besides selling crops from their farm, she sometimes prepares food to sell to daily commuters on the Labasa-Dreketi-Nabouwalu highway.

Passengers on buses, trucks and vehicles travelling from Suva to Labasa and vice-versa usually stop over at Dreketi.

She is able to display her art work to interested individuals at the shop.

“I do not sit idle at the shop waiting for customers so I use my time in plaiting salusalu,” she said.

“I learnt the art from a retired civil servant who attended a workshop on kuta weaving last year.”

Her garlands are sold for $40 but times can be hard because there is no market in the area.

The money earned from her daily sales is used for her children’s education.

“Educating my children is important because I want them to have a good future,” the 40-year-old woman said.

Like many rural woman, they seize every opportunity to earn money for help their husbands.

From a farming background, Ms Yauva said hard work was important as the fruits of labour put food on the table.

Gold Find in Wainibuka

by Ifereimi Nadore

Fiji Times - February 09, 2010

HIGH grade minerals, including gold, have been found in thick forest near Nabulini Village in the upper reaches of Wainibuka, Tailevu.

Preliminary tests on stones extracted from the site confirmed that they bore components of precious metals.

The results of the tests conducted in Australia were relayed to villagers of Nabulini and Manu by the Department of Mineral Resources' senior scientific officer, Sireli Nagata.

The stones were collected from Naviga and Dreketi creeks by a team from MRD led by Mr Nagata late last year.

Mr Nagata said given the magnitude of the project, it was highly likely that exploration would cover the whole of Nailega district. The land is held by five villages.

It is anticipated that work will begin as soon as all the necessary paperwork is finalised.

Mr Nagata has been conducting meetings in Nabulini and Manu over the past few weeks to help landowners understand the pros and cons of the project.

He has also reminded them that under the Public Emergency Decree, anyone found disrupting any development work carried out by the Government could be liable for prosecution.

The PED came up after a dispute between mataqali over who owned what piece of land.

The boundary dispute forced Mr Nagata and military personnel Major Laifone and Donu Manasava to travel to Nabulini on Friday to settle the matter.

Mr Nagata told the villagers that more exploratory work would be done on other sites, and this would cover the hilly terrain of neighbouring villages Manu and Naibita.

Last week, State officials were at the site to clarify ownership of land where exploratory work will be undertaken.

Major Laifone urged the villagers to put their differences aside and support the development to improve their lives.


Nailega district representative to the Tailevu Provincial Council, Waisake Kaloulia, said the landowners hoped to make full use of the opportunity and to ensure that it progressed without any further problems.

He said the vanua of Nailega would meet on February 17 to elect a committee to represent all the landowning units.

Second meet discusses resort' beachfront works

Fiji Times - Tuesday, February 09, 2010

A SECOND environmental impact assessment meeting was held last week to discuss further development plans by the Outrigger on the Lagoon Fiji.

The meeting was called by Environment Consultants Fiji Ltd who were hired by the resort to conduct the assessment based on the proposed development.

The development involves reclamation and foreshore works in front of the Outrigger beach which is expected to deepen the swimming area and improve water quality at the beachfront.

About 15 people, including the Coral Coast Chapter Committee chairman Bob Kennedy attended the meeting to raise their concerns.

"When we talk about the reef, we talk about somebody's qoliqoli. The meeting was not conclusive and we have to wait and see what happens because of the qoliqoli issues. The community is very concerned and some feel it might not be a very good idea but we have to wait and see what the EIA says," said Mr Kennedy.

Those at the meeting were told that additional works for the proposal would involve defining a river channel to allow for floods and flow from the Tubakula Creek to be directed offshore, beach enhancement, construction of a groyne or a barrier to control erosion and possibly, the construction of a small island connected to the Outrigger resort by a bridge.

Another matter raised at the meeting was if the new development would create jobs for school leavers in the area.

Participants were encouraged to make their submissions on the proposal to the environmental consultants.

Monday, February 08, 2010

The Call of the Wise

by Kuini Waqasavou

Fiji Times - Monday, February 08, 2010

THROUGH the most trying times in his life, 49-year-old Elia Tinaviti of Navunisole Village in Tailevu, never gave up hope in farming.

Navunisole is about five minutes from Korovou Town in Tailevu and is part of the Tikina of Namalata.

The village has about 50 houses. The children either attend school in Korovou or the district school at Namalata.

Since his young days, Mr Tinaviti has been a passionate believer in achievements. Never did he give up on his studies, even though he admitted he was an average student.

"I was never top of my class but that did not stop me from shining in my woodwork lessons," he smiled.

After leaving school, Mr Tinaviti joined older youths who were into carpentry and building houses for new families moving in.

"I decided to put my skills to use and at the same time I learnt more about carpentry," he said.

After a few years, Mr Tinaviti started a family.

"I was farming as well but always on a subsistence level. I knew that the time had come for me to move a step up and enter the world of farming as a business," said Mr Tinaviti said.

"I walk to my farm at about 5am when the sun is still trying to peep over the clouds and this usually takes an hour."

Mr Tinaviti started planting yaqona commercially as he saw other farmers in the village doing the same.

"Yaqona farming is quite a task and then I thought to myself that since it takes two to three years to mature, I should move into other crops for short term returns," he said.

Mr Tinaviti decided to expand his dalo farm from subsistence to semi-commercial level.

"I began selling at the roadside in Korovou Town. It went well which is why I started expanding my dalo farm one day at a time."

Mr Tinaviti realised that not only was dalo farming raking in cash, but it only took nine months for the crop to mature. At the same time, the thought of commercial farming kept crossing his mind.

He grew from strength to strength in the first few years operating semi-commercially. With his earnings, he put his five children through school.

Mr Tinaviti never regretted his decision to enter the dalo business. He knew it was time he shared his good fortune with his fellow villagers.

"All that was left for me was to try farming dalo commercially - I knew I had to step up my production level.

"I was determined - the more I thought about it, the more appealing the idea became."

That was when Elia gathered a group of farmers to start a farming group.

"It was formed with the aim of exporting our dalo. In order to do this, there would have to be a concerted effort from all involved.

The group was formed in 2009 with the Agriculture Department providing advice and technical components of farming for business.

Senior Agriculture Assistant Nimilote Waqabaca said they gave their support to the group.

Now operating as the Navunisole Dalo Co-operative, 32 members, whose ages range from 20-60 years, have been planting in a bid to increase production for export.

The group still practices the traditional way of planting - the 'solesolevaki' method - in which the farmers all help out on a person's farm and keep rotating till every farm in the group or community is on par with the rest.

"We were reminded in our meetings we must not wait for help to come, but we should help ourselves first," Mr Tinaviti said.

The group worked tirelessly and breathed a sigh of relief when word came that their project proposal had been approved by the Government.

The group was fortunate to be recipients of government assistance through its Rural and Outer Island Program.

"I guess after working hard, our prayers were answered and help came in the form of dalo suckers, chemicals, knapsack sprayers and fertiliser all worth $38,000," Mr Tinaviti said.

Dalo suckers were transported and distributed by November last year and the group wasted no time in planting.

Mr Tinaviti says enthusiasm has grown stronger since the group secured the Agricultural Marketing Authority (AMA) of Fiji as its main market.

"AMA officials will come to our farms to buy our dalo and the current prices are satisfactory," he said.

AMA is buying their Maleka Dina variety at 90 cents a kilogram and Tausala variety at $1.60/kg.

The proud farmer says he has even sent two of his children abroad to visit relatives through the money he earned from the farm.

"If we put our hearts and minds into whatever we do, the results will surprise us and my farm has brought so many miracles to my family," Mr Tinaviti said.

He said the group has been doing well and were anticipating a good harvest as well come their next harvesting period.

"What makes it easier is that we've been planting our dalo in phases. This ensures continuity of supply," Mr Tinaviti said.

"Farming has boosted our efforts and we are determined to continue farming and developing our village."

The Navunisole Dalo Co-operative is setting sights on exporting in the next three years.

For Mr Tinaviti, it is a dream come true - for someone who did not top his class.

Elia is certainly feeling on top of the world with his achievements.

For this they have received expert advice by agriculture officials in Tailevu.

The long term objective of ROI is to enhance the livelihoods of rural people and islanders.

Its immediate purpose is to increase market access opportunities and services.

Mr Waqabaca said: " It is an experience for me as they have been planting for years now and it is what they are gifted with, so to be working alongside them is an honour."

"It is indeed wealth from the land and I hope the younger generation will see for themselves the benefits of using the land wisely as a source of income."

The members are still doing what they love best and that is farming to help them break out of the grips of poverty and create better lives for their loved ones.

From the dalo plot to a recording studio

Fiji Times - Elenoa Baselala

Monday, February 08, 2010

THE length of time it has taken Rescue Brothers to cut their first album, it makes you wonder why they even bother.

But when you hear them sing and talk of how eager they were as little kids following their dads and uncles to villages along the Tunuloa coast to entertain, you begin to understand.

Tupeni Baba, the band leader of the group from Koroivonu Village, said they had wanted to do better than their fathers.

"We are all cousins and we have been trying for so long. We toiled, cried, fought and went through tough times. Finally we have managed to release our first album," Mr Baba said.

The group at one time were in Delaivuna in Taveuni planting dalo where they managed to buy musical instruments.

In 2006, they left the comforts of their village to perform in Sigatoka to raise funds for a recording.

"'Eitou sa oca sara ga, 'eitou 'ana va'aca, 'eitou moce va'aca, eitou veivala," Mr Baba said relaying how hard they tried.

Their album aptly named Au Tagica comprises 10 songs, and their main message is for youths to work hard and, more importantly, for all to unite and work together.

Qoliqoli Review

Fiji Times - Monday, February 08, 2010

THE Ministry of Indigenous Affairs is looking for experienced and qualified consultants to review the Qoliqoli (Fishing Grounds) policy.

In an advertisement, the ministry said a critical outcome of the review would be the development of a policy framework.

The objective of the review is to create wealth for both the "qoliqoli and user", maintain land and environment sustainability for the generations to come and maintain social stability among all communities in particular the qoiliqoli owners".

Cabinet approved the review of the Fishing Ground (Qoliqoli) Compensation Policy late last year.

The decision was based on a submission by Commander, Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama

Friday, February 05, 2010

Ban on tabua gift

Ifereimi Nadore

Fiji Times News - Friday, February 05, 2010

NO ONE on the civil service payroll is allowed to keep whales' teeth (tabua) or any other traditional gifts accorded to them by members of the community during the course of their duty.

Civil servants should instead offer a formal acknowledgement of acceptance for the traditional gifts and immediately afterwards return any such gifts to those who presented it to them.

This directive was issued by Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama in a circular signed by Pio Tikoduadua, the permanent secretary to the Prime Minister's office this week.

The circular was addressed to all ministries, permanent secretaries and public servants. It is understood Commodore Bainimarama had been practising the new measures at all traditional ceremonies he attended.

Meanwhile, the Department of Environment has ordered that anyone who wants to sell tabua should register to do so, setting the fee at $1,050.

This followed the confiscation of tabua from a number of pawn shops in Suva. This would allow them to trade tabua on the condition that such trade not involve those that were in the custody of the department.

Friday, January 29, 2010

Change cultural upbringings

Timoci Vula

www.fijitimes.com - Thursday, January 28, 2010

CHILDREN of all races must be brought up in a culture of appreciation for diversified ethnicity that exists around them.

"We're so fixed with the perception of our own culture so that we don't give way to learning or appreciating the many other races and cultures that dwell among us," ECREA Youth Peace Facilitator programme co-ordinator Waisale Ramoce said.

He said a lot of people never opened up to the many different races and cultures that existed in Fiji.

He made this comment in an interview yesterday during the youth peace facilitator's two-day workshop at the Bergengren Hall in Suva yesterday.

"We seem to be stuck with our own cultural perception and we don't open up to the other values and traditions of other ethnic groups," Mr Ramoce said.

He said another challenge was that of the failure by the general public to appreciate the diversity of races and cultures in the country.

"We seem to overlook this diversity of cultures and traditions," Mr Ramoce said.

Another matter he highlighted was that of policies at the national level.

He said policies that favoured assistance for the majority over the minority was in itself was an indication of the existence of racial discrimination.

He said Fiji would not be seen as a country that had achieved multicultural living regardless of being a multicultural country.

"I think there is a huge problem of racial discrimination in the country.

"There is a lot we need to do now if we are to achieve a real multicultural living society," Mr Ramoce said.

15 Hours Sea Ordeal

Shalveen Chand

www.fijitimes.com - Thursday, January 28, 2010

"Family saves mother, son after a 15-hour swim in open sea"

THE sort of thing you only see in a movie but it is a true story of heroism and hope.

A woman and her teenage son spent 15 hours swimming in rough open sea while a family of strangers strove through the night to find them and save their lives. All the rescuers had to guide them was an empty icebox with pictures and a phone number that they found floating in the sea.

Salaiwai Nanovo, 51, and her son Molitoni Taro, 18, of Wailekutu, in Lami, had been fishing in open waters outside the Namuka reef when their fibreglass boat capsized around 3pm on Monday.

Back at Suva Fish Market yesterday evening, a sun-scorched Mrs Nanovo described her ordeal and complained about her ears made sore by constant immersion in the sea.

"Our boat capsized when it was hit by a big wave and in that instant, Tukai's (Molitoni) legs tangled in the fishing line. The hook went right into his right foot and the left leg was completely tangled," she said.

"I went under the capsized boat and pushed it up so there was air inside and Tukai could hold onto the boat. Then we swam, for 15 hours" she said.

Mrs Nanovo had to repeatedly go under the boat and push it up when it started to submerge lower than their 'comfort zone.'

While mother and son were struggling to stay alive, their icebox floated off to nearby Naqara island, just off the coast off Viti Levu, the home of Horace Morell and his family.

The Morell's knew someone was in trouble when they found the icebox with a picture of a woman and her daughter inside.

They called the phone number found written on the lid.

Mrs Nanovo's husband Pauliasi Koroi, 52, said he received the call from the Morells late Monday afternoon.

"I was shocked and depressed, but this man talking to me from Naqara gave me his word that they would keep looking for my wife and son because they were sure they were somewhere around their island" said Mr Koroi.

He said the Morell family did what they promised and kept calling him through the night to keep his family informed on the progress of their search.

It was early yesterday morning that Mrs Nanovo and her son saw a light in the sea and heard someone calling out to them.

But they could not make contact, she said, because they didn't have any light and the sea was too rough.

"I prayed through the night, saying 'God help me and let me keep going on" she said.

Mr Koroi said early yesterday morning, members of the Morell family climbed a hill on Naqara and spotted the distressed swimmers in the sea off the island.

The Morells were able to rescue the tired and distressed pair about 8am and took them to their home.

Mr Koroi said the Morell family then contacted him and his elder son took his boat to bring his mum and brother home.

"I will always be grateful to this Morell family. They spent the night in rough seas searching for my wife and son, complete strangers to them. I had given up but their phone calls spurred my hope.

"All I want to say is that in today's world you hardly find people like the Morells" he said.

Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Nakalou Villagers to Tag Marine Turtles

Theresa Ralogaivai

www.fijitimes.com - Tuesday, January 26, 2010

FOR the first time villagers will participate in turtle tagging in a conservation bid to sustain marine turtle numbers.

The pilot exercise to be held at Nakalou Village in Macuata this week reflects concern for the declining marine turtle population and the possible irreversible loss of a provincial cultural icon.

Organised by the World Wide Fund for Nature, tagging the turtles will help monitor them.

WWF marine species officer Merewalesi aveti said it would allow them to collect baseline information crucial for the species survival.

"What we are trying to do is trace their migration patterns, where they go to nest and feed, how long they travel and how far," she said.

"We are piloting this program in Macuata because the turtle is a cultural icon for the province. There are about 10 nesting sites for turtles along the Great Sea Reef, the kinds that exist are mainly the green and the hawksbill turtle."

But numbers are declining according to Ms Laveti.

"It's a global trend and records from the local fisheries department also show the same picture. We believe involving villagers will help restore their numbers," she said.

"Villagers will take ownership of the exercise and the turtles."

Fish wardens from coastal villages along the Great Sea Reef, which is the third longest barrier reef system in the world, will be part of the training to build their capacity to conserve turtles.

Ms Laveti said it would also address reckless attitudes of some villagers who harvest turtles for feasts.

"One message that we are giving out is to 'protect our cultural icon' because if they don't protect these marine creatures it could threaten the existence of their cultural identity," she said.

"Turtles are revered creatures in the cultural context of Macuata because of their association with chiefly lineage.

Similar programs are expected around the country.

Quota for tabua export

Ifereimi Nadore

www.fijitimes.com - Tuesday, January 26, 2010

ONLY 225 whales teeth or tabua are allowed to be traded or exported this year.

The Department of Environment announced that as an endangered species the trading of whale or parts and derivatives of whale is restricted under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES).

"Considering the cultural significant the tabua has for the indigenous people of Fiji, the Fiji Islands Management Authority and Scientific Council allowed for the trade of tabua for personal and household effects," a public notice said.

"This is limited and controlled by setting a yearly quota on the export of this commodity, a requirement under CITES.

"For 2010 the quota is 225, this quota is further distributed into monthly quotas to allow for equitable distribution throughout the year."

For the first quarter of this year 62 tabua are allowed to be traded, 50 can be traded in the second quarter, a further 50 can be traded in the third quarter and 63 for the final quarter of 2010.

The notice said people intending to export tabua were requested to acquire an approval letter from the Ministry of Indigenous Affairs.

Friday, January 22, 2010

Education ministry hits back

Fiji Broadcasting Corporation, January 22, 2010


The Education Ministry says it will not condone insults made to the indigenous community in the country.

This, Ministry was responding to an editorial column in one of the local dailies which it says manipulated the ministry’s intentions for children in rural communities.

The Ministry alleges that the editorial insinuated that the indigenous community relied on the government to build schools for their children.

Education Minister Filipe Bole says by before the Alliance Government of Ratu Mara came into power in 1970, indigenous communities had already built schools on their own without any government assistance.

He said many of these schools were built on the sweat and hard work of men and women who left their homes to raise funds for the future of their children.

Bole says that article is false and mischievous.