Thursday, April 22, 2010

Messiah Flock Defiant


by Serafina Silatoga

Thursday, April 22, 2010
FOLLOWERS of the Messiah Movement founded by the late Sairusi Nabogibogi have refused to move out of Nakawakawa Village in Bua.
Instead, they have called on the Tui Wainunu, Ratu Orisi Baleitavea, and the turaga ni yavusa (clan head), Naniu Drau, Ilieasa Ratusaki, to resolve the matter through dialogue.
The followers were told to move after arsonists burned a home built in Mr Nabogibogi's memory at the weekend.
Mr Nabogobogi, who was from Nakorotubu in Ra, formed the movement in the 1960s to promote communal living and farming.
Profits from communal farms were shared and used to build homes and develop a settlement at Selemi on the north-eastern coast of Viti Levu.
His mother was from Nakawakawa.
The group's senior member, Samuela Sigatokaicake, said the traditional leaders had not informed them about the ultimatum.
Ratu Orisi told the Fiji Times he gave the group two weeks to move out of the village as they had continued to treasure the property of Mr Nabogibogi.
Nakawakawa Village headman Tevita Kubi said the group should respect the wishes of the chief and move out.
But Mr Sigatokaicake claimed that his members had brought major changes to the lives of poor families in the village.
He said the group had opened a shop and started a dalo farming program aimed at improving living standards in the village.
Mr Sigatokaicake said the farming program had returned good earnings to their members and enabled them to afford educational expenses.
He added that Jesus Christ remained their God and they were members of the Methodist Church.

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Cabinet Approves New Village Guidelines by FAB

Fiji Village News - 20 April 2010

A number of guidelines proposed by the Fijian Affairs Board for the registration of I Taukei settlements to be officially recognized as villages has been agreed to by Cabinet.

Cabinet based its decision on a submission by the Prime Minister, Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama and these guidelines will be adopted as a By Law under the provisions of Regulation 2 of the Fijian Affairs(Tikina and Village) Regulation, 1996.

The Prime Minister said that over the years, requests have been received by the FAB for the official recognition and registration of indigenous settlements to be registered indigenous villages.

He added that no decision has ever been taken on these applications because no guidelines or rules have ever been developed and adopted, to be used as the criteria for assessing such requests to facilitate their registration, or otherwise as villages.

Meanwhile these guidelines are as follows:
  • the proposed site must be on native land within the land boundary of its Parent Yavusa,
  • the proposed village must be sited on native land where the landowning unit of the land concerned has agreed to surrender, in the traditional manner, ownership rights to such land and which would after registration be owned communally by the village, 
  • the inhabitants of the village must be from the one Yavusa, and
  •  have recognized and accepted a leader of the new village.


Monday, April 19, 2010

Over 80% in Rural Fijian Communities in Debt



Fiji Village News - 19 April 2010




Jeff Liew - UNDP Advisor



More than 80 percent of people living in rural Fijian communities are in debt as a recent study has found that borrowing in Fijian communities is pervasive and financial literacy is very low.

That is the revelation from the financial capacity Advisor for UNDP, Jeff Liew at the launch of the Financial Capability, financial Competency and well being in rural Fijian households survey carried out by the UNDP.

Liew said the survey which was carried out in a total of 14 villages in Naitasiri highlighted that in Fijian communities the ability to manage debt was very low, with 50% of the villagers not even understanding the meaning of loans.

Liew said this lack of financial literacy would see people falling victim to "get rich quick" schemes and other fraudulent activities.


Meanwhile, ANZ Chief Executive for Fiji Norman Wilson said that as part of their community program they are undertaking the Rural Banking Initiative which has seen over 70 thousand people take advantage since it started in 2004.

The research which was undertaken in 2007 and was this afternoon released jointly by ANZ and UNDP.

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Vanua installs Turaga Na Ratu of Dawasamu


Samuela Loanakadavu

Fiji Times - Saturday, April 17, 2010
THE tikina of Dawasamu in Tailevu officially installed Ratu Peni Waqa Veilave, 73, as their chief after 28 years of confusion and uncertainty.
On Thursday, more than 300 people from the eight yavusa under the title of the Turaga na Ratu gathered at the village of Delakado to witness this historic occasion.
The eldest in the king-maker clan of Voni, Nacanieli Lagilagi, told the Fiji Times the vanua of Dawasamu had been under a curse in the last 100 years because of a dispute over who should be in charge of the official installation of chiefs.
Speaking in Fijian, Mr Lagilagi said they knew what was going on because so many relatives of the title holder had died because of the king-maker's wrongdoing.
Ratu Peni is only the second chief to be traditionally installed by the yavusa Voni who are the rightful king-makers.
Mr Lagilagi said the past four chiefly title holders were installed by another group from the same yavusa and the result was death to the title holders and his family members.
He said Ratu Peni's father, Ratu Seva Veilave, had seen the worst of it in the 1970s when his brother died prematurely along with a sister-in-law and his 18-year-old son.
Mr Lagilagi said only a few weeks ago, Ratu Peni was admitted at the CWM Hospital but the cause of the sickness could not be determined.
He said it was only after the last meeting to confirm the installation ceremony was held, did he become well again.
The newly-installed Turaga na Ratu will spend four nights with all of the eight chiefs of the yavusa before he is taken back to his residence in Driti to assume his chiefly seat.
Assistant Roko Tui Tailevu Veresi Sakunitoga was also present at the installation.

Friday, April 16, 2010

'Where are the Elders'


Maneesha Karan

Fiji Times - Friday, April 16, 2010
People have lost their traditional culture which once helped raise respectful responsible youths.
This is the view of the president of Reclaiming Youth International, Dr Larry Brendtro, while conducting a workshop for youth workers and professionals concerned with the support and development of young people in communities at a three-day workshop at Studio 6 that ended yesterday.
"While the traditional culture can be identified as more close-knit, the Western culture depicts more of individuality," Dr Brendtro said. "In all traditional cultures, the kinship system was not the nuclear family. In the indigenous system, our father's brother was considered our father and likewise the mother's sister was considered the mother. So if something happens to the either of the parents, their kin would be there to protect and provide for the kid."
Unfortunately, such cases were rare in the present society, he said. The youngsters were under the elders constant guidance in the olden days, he said.
"The elders taught kids how to be respectful. However, in the Western culture, kids have two or one parent and the kid spends more time with their peers rather than at home.
"In the traditional culture, kids spent only 10 per cent of their time with their peers. Tradition taught how to respect the child and teach the kid to become responsible. They considered children as their property.
"Elders were expected to get the children to learn values. But now, where have all the elders gone?"
He said the lack of connection between children and elders made all children all the more vulnerable to be involved in unwanted activities such drugs and sexual activities.
"We have to create a system that will help do a better job to connect adults and move away from juvenile delinquents," Dr Brendtro, who is also a dean at Starr Commonwealth, a school for difficult youths, said.

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

Village Dream Takes Shape


Fiji Times - Tuesday, April 13, 2010

THE realisation of having their own school and a nursing station may come sooner rather than later for villagers of Nasivikoso.
The villagers, along with project managers of Fiji Dreaming, recently held a sports day fundraiser in aid of the school and the nursing station.
Children of Nasivikoso attend the neighboring village schools in Bukuya and Natutale Primary School.
When weather conditions are unfavorable, students do not attend classes because they have to cross nearby streams which are prone to flash-flooding.
Fiji Dreaming project manager Clint Miller said talks on setting up this project have been in the pipeline for the last two years. Fiji Dreaming donated $1000, the village raised around $3000 and the visiting Australian students contributed about $500.
Mr Miller said the funds collected were not enough, adding they needed the assistance of business houses.
"From my perspective there has never been any understanding of how we do this project and learning about how the government designates a nursing station or a primary school for that matter," he said.
"Businesses could get in touch with us on projectsfijidreaming.com.
"After completing kindergarten, the young children would have to go away to school. We want to give their parents to share the education with the children."
Mr Miller said the project would start with classes one and two.
Fiji Dreaming local project manager Alifereti Nasokia said the one thing they had been teaching the villagers was the placement of their priorities.

Lomaivuna Landowners Evict Farmer


Fiji Times - Tuesday, April 13, 2010

A FARMER had a rude awakening early yesterday morning after angry landowners ordered he vacate a piece of land that his family had been leasing for the past 40 years.
Setareki Bogidrau, 49, of Lomaivuna, Sector 8 in Naitasiri, said landowners from Nabaitavu Village wanted the immediate removal of his belongings despite the assurance of the Native Land Trust Board that he would be granted an extension of lease.
Mr Bogidrau said his wife's family had applied for the renewal of their lease after it expired in 2008 which was approved by the NLTB.
"We have been offered a 30-year lease but the landowners wanted us to move out because they wanted to use the land," said Mr Bogidrau.
He said that despite the assurance from the NLTB the landowners took the law in their own hands and erected a fence around the 10-acre farm.
"They wanted to graze animal on this land and since then they've released some cows into our compound," said Mr Bogidrau.
He said the presence of animal would spoil a reliable water source they had using since their arrival from Lau to Lomaivuna.
Last night, Mr Bogidrau, his wife and their six children were sheltering at one of their relatives' home directly opposite the disputed land.
Attempts to get comments from the NLTB general manager Alipate Qetaki last night proved futile.

Saturday, April 10, 2010

Police Arrest 38 Poachers in Macuata


by Serafina Silaitoga

Fiji Times - Saturday, April 10, 2010
THIRTY eight people were arrested by the police yesterday for allegedly poaching, and their catch, five boats and fishing gear were impounded.
The 38 people 29 men and nine women were allegedly fishing illegally at the Vuata reefs, outside Mali Island in Macuata on Thursday afternoon when they were arrested.
Police spokesman Inspector Atunaisa Sokomuri said they were in police custody.
He said the villagers of Mali reported the matter to the island's fishing wardens.
"The wardens approached them on Thursday afternoon, took them to the village, kept them overnight, fed and looked after them well until police arrived," IP Sokomuri said.
"The wardens contacted the police on Thursday after taking in the 38 people. That was good initiative."
Inspector Sokomuri said people have been repeatedly told to get a fishing licence and to fish within the designated area.
He said the police was working with Fisheries on the case.
It is understood that the 38 people are from villages in Macuata.
Tui Macuata Ratu Aisea Katonivere, who heads the Qoliqoli Cokovata Committee in the province of Macuata of which Mali is a member applauded the action of his wardens and police.
"I feel for those villagers but the law is the law and we have always reminded people to get their fishing licences and fish within the licensed boundary.
"The fishing wardens and relevant authorities did a good job and we praise them for their work in keeping watch over our qoliqoli area," he said.
Ratu Aisea said this was not the first time poachers were arrested and questioned by the police and Fisheries.
"It's time we protect our qoliqoli and we thank the media for doing a good job in promoting the need to protect our qoliqoli," he said.

Friday, April 09, 2010

Rewa Bridge Landmark to be Assessed


Fiji Times - Friday, April 09, 2010

The Ministry of Works has hired a consultant to assess the structure of the old Rewa Bridge.
This was confirmed by Ministry of Work's spokeswoman Sainiana Waqainabete who said a company was hired for $200,000.
"The ministry has appointed a consultant called Roughton International, they will assess the capabilities of the structures on the old bridge. Concurrent activities will also be taking place whereby engineers are identifying some locations where the bridge's structures can be used.
"The hired company will also work on whether the old structures could be matched to other locations. The assessment report will be released and a tender to dismantle the old bridge will be issued around June this year. Parts which will not be useful purpose will be sold for scrap use," Ms Waqainabete said.
Though the ministry has announced the dismantling, villagers of Nausori are still hopeful the bridge will be left untouched as a historic landmark.
Komai Nausori Ratu Meli Balenaivalu said such a proposal was discussed by the Tailevu Provincial Council last year and it was submitted to the Government.
"We believe the old Rewa Bridge will be a good tourist attraction. Nausori Village was situated where the market and the police station are now. We shifted here in 1935 because the government wanted to build the bridge. The works on the bridge began in 1936 and was opened in 1937," Ratu Meli said.
He said the villagers were hoping for a positive feedback. Ratu Meli said the bridge could be developed into a handicraft market.
"The villagers can sell their handicraft and this will help them earn income for their families. The main reason why the Government wants to dismantle it is because of the high maintenance cost," he said.

Eyes on Tui Tavua title


Fiji Times - Friday, April 09, 2010

THE Tavualevu Village co-mmunity hall was packed yesterday as the people wanted to find out from the Native Lands Commission who their paramount chief would be.
The commission was in the village to hear submissions from the two parties disputing the Tavua title. But the meeting was adjourned to next Tuesday because one claimant, Vereti Naruku also of the chiefly Tokatoka Nadula, Mataqali Tilivasewa of Yavusa Bila in Tavua was sick and not present.
The position has been vacant since the late Tui Tavua Ratu Ovini Bokini died last year. Ratu Ovini's younger brother, Ratu Toti-vi Kama Ratu, although not traditionally installed, has been holding the position.
Tikina Tavua representative Apisalome Ulusova said that the people flocked to their community hall, wanting to know what the Commission would say about the title.
Mr Ulusova confirmed that the commission would return to the village next week to hear submissions from both parties.

Thursday, April 08, 2010

Villagers work on new laws


Fiji Times - Thursday, April 08, 2010

LAWS that limit yaqona consumption, ban the use of marijuana and provide ways to protect children can help bring down sexual offences.
This is what Dreketi villagers in Macuata are considering as part of a vow to unite to curb the rise in sexual offence cases within their district.
This commitment was made after the Fiji Police Force pleaded with people in the North to help them fight the growing numbers of sexual offences in the division.
Sexual offences have caused alarmed with 77 cases reported in the first quarter of the year, which is more than half the total of 116 last year.
A special awareness team tasked to deal with the issue is moving from village to village on Vanua Levu pleading that better care be taken of children.
Force chaplain Reverend Mesulame Senimoli who hails from Nadogo district said such offences had painted a terrible picture of the division.
Superintendent Isireli Vaniqi said it was sad that in homes fathers were hurting their daughters, literally ending their lives by having sexual relations with them.
"Unless the people wake up and decide as a community to battle this, cases will continue coming up," he said.
Nabavatu Village headman Esala Tawake said that a special committee would be set up to oversee the issue.
"We have had sexual offence cases from this village and we are committed to seeing that it doesn't happen again," he said. "One way would be for elders to lead discussions within the village and for laws to be set about limiting yaqona consumption, banning of those that use marijuana and ways in which children can be protected."

Monday, April 05, 2010

Quitting is no option


by Kuini Waqasavou

Fiji Times - Monday, April 05, 2010
THE devastation caused by Hurricane Tomas will never be forgotten.
Areas in Cakaudrove and Macuata in Vanua Levu, Lomaiviti and smaller islands in the Lau Group were the most battered - people lost homes, schools, churches and farms.
Wasawasa II is a settlement situated close to Mataikoro Village in Cakaudrove and is home to two very hardworking brothers who depend on farming for a living.
They, too, were not spared the wrath of Hurricane Tomas. When they woke the morning after the winds had passed, they were not prepared for what they saw.
The younger of the brothers, 23-year-old Kubou Maiwiriwiri, described that morning as his worst ever experience.
He felt despair sweep over him as he stood outside his house and looked at his farm.
"Our farm is about 52 acres and situated about five minutes drive from the main road," Kubou said.
"It is on a hilltop so I guess it fell in the path of Hurricane Tomas. The damage was huge.
"Fallen coconut trees littered the farm, the huge trees looked like they were burnt because they all looked dry - the worst was our uprooted crops.
"Our yaqona plants were still shaken and tender - they were all facing away from the direction of the wind as if they too wanted to escape from the ground,"
"We had about 23,000 yaqona plants on the ground and we lost the bulk of our crop that was to be harvested this year."
"It was all too much for me and I knew there and then that both our dreams and hopes were dashed overnight."
Anger overtook him at that instant. He picked up his knife and without looking back, he walked to the village vowing he would never return to his farm.
"While walking towards the village with tears streaming down my face, I realised I could not have done anything and it was out of my control," he said.
"Upon reaching my home, I was comforted by my parents. They reminded me it was the will of God in our lives."
Early the next morning, Kubou joined his brother, 25-year-old Waradi Naulu at their farm.
They wasted no time in salvaging whatever crops they could.
The same week, the head of the Primary Industries portfolio, Joketani Cokanasiga visited the affected areas and took time out too see for himself the damage to the brothers' farm.
Mr Cokanasiga offered them words of advice and told them they should continue farming even if it meant starting over.
"I feel whatever you two may be feeling at this point but, please, rest assured help is on the way," he said.
"I urge you to not give up farming."
The brothers began their farming venture in 2003 just after Kubou left school.
"Being a farmer was never part of my dream as I was intending to leave the country for job opportunities abroad," he said.
After completing a series of tests to join the British Army in the United Kingdom, Kubou was confident his dream of becoming a soldier was going to come true.
A few weeks before he was to depart for the UK, the political upheaval took place in 2006.
That was his cue to join his brother on their farm.
"At first I was heartbroken, but then after a few weeks, I realised maybe farming is my calling after all," he smiled. "We started planting 700 yaqona plants without any assistance and slowly worked our way towards our goals."
Waradi added: "And I am pleased to say that we have been harvesting for two years since starting up the farm."
The brothers have a secure market in Nadi and have been selling their waka at $30 per kilogram and $22 a kg of lewena.
They admitted that they would have to start all over again but would work more closely with agriculture officials on the various technicalities of farming.
"For us, farming is all part of a big learning experience. We know that this is an experience we will not forget but we have to move on," Kubou said.
The duo were assisted last year by District Office Funds in Cakaudrove for a farm road.
It cost the Government about $47,000. The road was built on their farm and is connected to six other large yaqona farms.
"We were helped under the Land and Water Resources Management Division of the Agriculture Department with the provision of pipes. We were able to set up a temporary water system for our home on the farm," Kubou said.
Senior Agriculture Officer (Cakaudrove) Tepola Seniloli said the determination shown by the brothers was admirable and what they had achieved so far spoke volumes of their ability.
"At such a young age, the brothers have shown their potential," she said.
"I believe that although they suffered from Hurricane Tomas and lost the bulk of their crop, they will surely rise up again to the challenges of farming and continue to strive for better things in life.
"There are many farmers like them who have lost a lot and I am sure that encouragement and confidence part will surely take them a long way."
For Kubou and Waradi, the opportunities are endless and they are back on their feet again.
"We've hired extra hands to uproot our yaqona and dalo because we can't clear the 52 acres alone. We believe we're going to make it," Kubou said.
"I hope other farmers will learn that they have to move on and pick up the pieces of their lives, because the longer we wait, the longer we suffer.
"We will continue to strive and if it means starting from scratch, then so be it - but we are not giving up on the land."

Saturday, April 03, 2010

NLTB Raises Landowners' Ire


Fiji Times - Friday, April 02, 2010

MOST landowning units who do not have bank accounts will be affected by the Native Land Trust Board's new electronic payments of funds, says Ba Provincial Council chairman Ratu Meli Saukuru.
He said it was okay for leaders of landowning units to have their funds transferred to their bank accounts but it was a different case for landowning units.
"The thing is that NLTB should have consulted the landowners on the issue before going ahead with it because there will be a lot of problems, especially when they do not have a bank account," he said.
He said some landowning units had development projects that had funds transferred every month and it was best to stick to the manual distribution system.
Ratu Meli said the landowners had been informed of the changes but were not consulted first before conducting the changes.
Tui Cakau's herald Epeli Matata agreed with the comments by Ratu Meli, saying landowners needed time to open their accounts with the bank.
"It easier to have the usual manual system and officers distributing the funds because some of the landowning units can just receive $26 in six months and is that enough to open an account," he said.
NLTB general manager Alipate Qetaki said the manual and cash distribution system of the lease payments had a lot of disadvantages and caused a lot of problems for the board.
He said manual systems of physical distribution of cash all over Fiji was no longer economical, safe, justified or logical.
"From the end of March 2010 all payments by NLTB to the various landowning units commonly referred to as distribution units will be made through electronic payments or electronic transmission of funds. This means that there will be no cash payments made to landowners from April 1, 2010. The six monthly distribution of rents to landowners normally carried out in June and December in each year will be by electronic payment and not done on cash basis as normally the case up to now," he said.
Mr Qetaki said those who had no bank accounts must open one and there were other options they were working on based on models of payments that are already in use by the Department of Social Welfare, Fiji National Provident Fund and others.
"NLTB is considering working closely with other agencies like Post Fiji and Rural Banking facilities to enable it reach out to those in remote locations. NLTB will assist through preparation of Deeds of Trusts for and other reports to satisfy the requirements of banks in the establishment of bank accounts.
He said the change was decided by the Board and Chairman and would be implemented as scheduled and the landowners informed through awareness programs and it was important that they prepare themselves.
Mr Qetaki said the new system would have a lot of advantages for the landowners, including prompt and timely payments.
He added that payment and distribution would be easily traceable and there would be little or no problem relevant to identification of payees.
"For those who do not have bank accounts or who do not fit into the other options, their funds will be kept with NLTB until they satisfy the new payment requirement," Mr Qetaki said.

Thursday, April 01, 2010

New hostel to meet Ba’s student needs


One hundred and thirty two students of Ba province studying in Suva will soon no longer have to worry about accommodation with plans underway for a three-storey hostel to be built.

The new building will sit on a piece of land in Samabula that has just been bought by the council at a cost of $384,000.

The 1898 square metre land already has an existing two storey building which Ba tertiary students are expected to use in semester two this year, as soon as renovations are complete.

The five-year plan (2010-2014) for the new hostel is being administered by the Adi Salusalu Ba Trust (ASBT) committee within the Ba provincial council.

The new building, which will also accommodate meetings for the people of Ba working in Suva, will house a total of 120 students.

Four rooms on the ground floor will house 24 students, with six in one room; 12 rooms on the first floor will accommodate 60 students, with five in each room; and finally 12 rooms on the second floor will house 36 students, with three in one room.

The cost of the three-storey building, which will also house a conference room, kitchen and dining room, is yet to be determined.

Should all the rooms be fully occupied, the building is expected to rake in a total of $24,000 per month or $288,000 - $300,000 per year, for the province.

Ba Holdings Ltd Documents Destroyed


Radio Fiji News - Thursday, April 01, 2010


The 2006 to 2008 financial reports of the Ba Holdings Company Limited was limited in its scope as various company documents and records had been destroyed.

This was revealed at the company’s AGM yesterday by independent auditors KPMG Chartered Accountants.

Chairman Ratu Meli Saukuru confirmed that considerable tangible investments and assets have been disposed and the directors are unable to form an opinion as to whether the balance sheet gives a true and fair view of the group’s affairs up to the end of 2008.

Remaining accounting documents were not adequate to permit the application of necessary auditing procedures and the KPMG chartered accountants were unable to obtain all information and explanations required to form an opinion.

The board at the time was Ratu Tevita Momoedonu, Ratu Wiliame Bouwalu, Ratu Tevita Lewaravu, Ponipate Lesavua, Sivaniolo Naulago, Aisake Semisi Saukawa, Josaia Driso, Saimoni Naivalu and Peni Veidreyaki.

Shareholders agreed yesterday to pursue all legal and commercial avenues for compensation for lost investments and assets disposed off without proper shareholders approval.

Saukuru says they now await a legal opinion on the matter.

Former Board chairman Ratu Tevita Momoedonu could not be reached for comment.